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Arizona · Zones 5–10

Native Groundcover Plants in Arizona

Low, spreading natives that knit together to cover bare ground, smother weeds, and replace thirsty lawn or mulch. For Arizona, the right natives are shaped by Sonoran & Chihuahuan deserts, Mogollon Rim and a arid, hot low desert to cool high country climate. Every species below, from Common Yarrow and Gregg's Mistflower to the rest of the list, is genuinely native to Arizona and the wider flora of the desert Southwest and hardy through zones 5–10. A living native groundcover does everything mulch does and then keeps doing it for free — covering soil, blocking weeds, and feeding wildlife as it goes. Match the spreader to the site (sun or shade, wet or dry), plant on tight centers so they close ranks in a season or two, and weed faithfully that first year while they fill in.

The plants

6 native species for Arizona

Each one native to your region and hardy in zones 5–10 · see this collection in other states.

Perennial wildflower

Common Yarrow

Achillea millefolium

In Arizona's Sonoran & Chihuahuan deserts, Mogollon Rim, a mat-forming native, 1.5–3 ft tall and 1.5–2 ft wide, that fills in and crowds out weeds — it blooms May through Aug.

  • Full sun
  • Dry–average
  • 1.5–3 ft
  • Blooms May–Aug
Perennial wildflower

Gregg's Mistflower

Conoclinium greggii

In Arizona's Sonoran & Chihuahuan deserts, Mogollon Rim, weaves a 1–2 ft-tall mat 1.5–3 ft across to blanket bare ground, happy in sand, rocky, and loam soil; it blooms May through Oct.

  • Full–part sun
  • Dry–average
  • 1–2 ft
  • Blooms May–Oct
Perennial wildflower

Prairie Smoke

Geum triflorum

In Arizona's Sonoran & Chihuahuan deserts, Mogollon Rim, spreads low — 6–16 in tall, 12–18 in wide — to knit bare ground and smother weeds; it flowers in Apr and May.

  • Full–part sun
  • Dry
  • 6–16 in
  • Blooms Apr–May
Ornamental grass

Blue Grama

Bouteloua gracilis

In Arizona's Sonoran & Chihuahuan deserts, Mogollon Rim, weaves a 8–20 in-tall mat 8–16 in across to blanket bare ground, cold-hardy to zone 3, flowering as it blooms Jun through Aug.

  • Full sun
  • Dry
  • 8–20 in
  • Blooms Jun–Aug
Shrub

Fragrant Sumac

Rhus aromatica

In Arizona's Sonoran & Chihuahuan deserts, Mogollon Rim, settles in as a weed-suppressing carpet 5–10 ft wide, no taller than 2–6 ft, and it flowers in Mar and Apr.

  • Full–part sun
  • Dry
  • 2–6 ft
  • Blooms Mar–Apr
Evergreen groundcover

Bearberry

Arctostaphylos uva-ursi

In Arizona's Sonoran & Chihuahuan deserts, Mogollon Rim, a mat-forming native, 4–8 in tall and 3–6 ft wide, that fills in and crowds out weeds; it flowers in Apr and May.

  • Full–part sun
  • Dry
  • 4–8 in
  • Blooms Apr–May
Sourcing

Where to find these in Arizona

Seeds & live plants on Amazon

Seed packets, plugs, and starter plants for many of these species ship to your door.

Browse on Amazon

Some links here are affiliate links — we may earn a small commission at no extra cost to you. The surest source of locally-adapted stock is a native-plant nursery or a native plant society sale in your area.