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South Dakota · Zones 3–5

Native Hummingbird Plants in South Dakota

Tubular, nectar-heavy native flowers that draw hummingbirds far more reliably — and safely — than any sugar-water feeder. Every species here is genuinely native to South Dakota and the wider flora of the Great Plains and hardy through zones 3–5 — proven performers for South Dakota's continental, semi-arid climate across Black Hills & mixedgrass prairie, not a generic list. Local standouts include Obedient Plant and Great Blue Lobelia. Hummingbirds are wired to investigate red and orange tubular flowers, so a few well-placed natives will out-pull a feeder and never need cleaning. Stagger bloom times so there is nectar from spring migration through fall departure, and plant near a perch or shrub where the birds can rest between feedings.

The plants

8 native species for South Dakota

Each one native to your region and hardy in zones 3–5 · see this collection in other states.

Perennial wildflower

Obedient Plant

Physostegia virginiana

A magnet for hummingbirds — pink blooms held in Aug and Sep for them to probe; reaching 2–4 ft.

  • Full–part sun
  • Average–wet
  • 2–4 ft
  • Blooms Aug–Sep
Shrub

Buttonbush

Cephalanthus occidentalis

Tubular white flowers shaped for a hummingbird's bill from Jun to Aug; happy in clay and loam soil.

  • Full–part sun
  • Average–wet
  • 5–10 ft
  • Blooms Jun–Aug
Perennial wildflower

Anise Hyssop

Agastache foeniculum

Hummingbird fuel — slender lavender-blue tubes too deep for most insects from Jun to Sep — good through zone 9.

  • Full–part sun
  • Dry–average
  • 2–4 ft
  • Blooms Jun–Sep
Perennial wildflower

Wild Columbine

Aquilegia canadensis

A hummingbird flower — red tubular blooms from Apr to Jun; reaching 1–2.5 ft.

  • Part shade
  • Dry–average
  • 1–2.5 ft
  • Blooms Apr–Jun
Perennial wildflower

Foxglove Beardtongue

Penstemon digitalis

Built for hummingbirds, with white nectar tubes borne in May and Jun, spreading 1–2 ft.

  • Full–part sun
  • Dry–average
  • 2–4 ft
  • Blooms May–Jun
Perennial wildflower

Wild Bergamot

Monarda fistulosa

Tubular lavender flowers shaped for a hummingbird's bill from Jun to Aug; reaching 2–4 ft.

  • Full–part sun
  • Dry–average
  • 2–4 ft
  • Blooms Jun–Aug
Shrub

New Jersey Tea

Ceanothus americanus

Hummingbird fuel — slender frothy white tubes too deep for most insects from May to Jul; good through zone 8.

  • Full–part sun
  • Dry
  • 2–3.5 ft
  • Blooms May–Jul
Sourcing

Where to find these in South Dakota

Seeds & live plants on Amazon

Seed packets, plugs, and starter plants for many of these species ship to your door.

Browse on Amazon

Some links here are affiliate links — we may earn a small commission at no extra cost to you. The surest source of locally-adapted stock is a native-plant nursery or a native plant society sale in your area.