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Nebraska · Zones 4–6

Native Plants for Fall Color in Nebraska

Native trees, shrubs, and grasses that set the autumn garden alight with red, orange, copper, and gold. For Nebraska, the right natives are shaped by Sandhills & mixedgrass prairie and a continental, semi-arid west climate. Every species below, from Serviceberry and Eastern Redbud to the rest of the list, is genuinely native to Nebraska and the wider flora of the Great Plains and hardy through zones 4–6. The natives behind New England's famous foliage will do the same work in your yard, and the show lasts far longer than the flowers did. Sugars trapped in the leaves on cool, sunny fall days drive the brightest color, so plant these in full sun for the most intense display. Pair fiery shrubs with the copper and amber of warm-season grasses for a season finale that rivals any flower bed.

The plants

10 native species for Nebraska

Each one native to your region and hardy in zones 4–6 · see this collection in other states.

Small tree

Serviceberry

Amelanchier canadensis

Fall color that lasts — white spring lace, cold-hardy to zone 3 and reaching 15–25 ft.

  • Full–part sun
  • Average–wet
  • 15–25 ft
  • Blooms Apr–May
Small tree

Eastern Redbud

Cercis canadensis

Fall color that lasts — rose-magenta, 15–25 ft wide and 20–30 ft tall.

  • Full–part sun
  • Dry–average
  • 20–30 ft
  • Blooms Mar–Apr
Shrub

Ninebark

Physocarpus opulifolius

Fall color that lasts — white to pink, for clay, rocky, and loam ground and 5–10 ft tall.

  • Full–part sun
  • Dry to wet
  • 5–10 ft
  • Blooms May–Jun
Vine

Virginia Creeper

Parthenocissus quinquefolia

Sets the autumn garden alight — inconspicuous green — inconspicuous green flowers and 30–50 ft tall.

  • Sun to shade
  • Dry–average
  • 30–50 ft
  • Blooms Jun
Shrub

Fragrant Sumac

Rhus aromatica

Fall color that lasts — yellow catkins, reaching 2–6 ft and good through zone 9.

  • Full–part sun
  • Dry
  • 2–6 ft
  • Blooms Mar–Apr
Ornamental grass

Switchgrass

Panicum virgatum

Turns airy pink-gold panicles in fall, long after the flowers are gone; spreading 2–3 ft and reaching 3–6 ft.

  • Full–part sun
  • Dry to wet
  • 3–6 ft
  • Fall color
Ornamental grass

Little Bluestem

Schizachyrium scoparium

Fall color that lasts — blue-green to copper, 2–4 ft tall and happy in sand, clay, rocky, and loam soil.

  • Full sun
  • Dry–average
  • 2–4 ft
  • Fall color
Ornamental grass

Prairie Dropseed

Sporobolus heterolepis

Turns fine emerald to amber in fall, long after the flowers are gone; spreading 2–3 ft and reaching 2–3 ft.

  • Full sun
  • Dry–average
  • 2–3 ft
  • Fall color
Ornamental grass

Indian Grass

Sorghastrum nutans

Sets the autumn garden alight — bronze-gold plumes — 2–3 ft wide and reaching 4–7 ft.

  • Full sun
  • Dry–average
  • 4–7 ft
  • Fall color
Ornamental grass

Big Bluestem

Andropogon gerardii

Sets the autumn garden alight — bronze-purple seed heads — good through zone 9 and spreading 2–3 ft.

  • Full sun
  • Dry to wet
  • 4–7 ft
  • Fall color
Sourcing

Where to find these in Nebraska

Seeds & live plants on Amazon

Seed packets, plugs, and starter plants for many of these species ship to your door.

Browse on Amazon

Some links here are affiliate links — we may earn a small commission at no extra cost to you. The surest source of locally-adapted stock is a native-plant nursery or a native plant society sale in your area.