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New Jersey · Zones 6–7

Native Plants for Fall Color in New Jersey

Native trees, shrubs, and grasses that set the autumn garden alight with red, orange, copper, and gold. Every species here is genuinely native to New Jersey and the wider flora of the Mid-Atlantic and hardy through zones 6–7 — proven performers for New Jersey's humid, four-season climate across Pine Barrens & Piedmont, not a generic list. Local standouts include Serviceberry and Oakleaf Hydrangea. The natives behind New England's famous foliage will do the same work in your yard, and the show lasts far longer than the flowers did. Sugars trapped in the leaves on cool, sunny fall days drive the brightest color, so plant these in full sun for the most intense display. Pair fiery shrubs with the copper and amber of warm-season grasses for a season finale that rivals any flower bed.

The plants

15 native species for New Jersey

Each one native to your region and hardy in zones 6–7 · see this collection in other states.

Small tree

Serviceberry

Amelanchier canadensis

Lights up in autumn, white spring lace, for a long late-season show, for clay and loam ground and 15–25 ft tall.

  • Full–part sun
  • Average–wet
  • 15–25 ft
  • Blooms Apr–May
Shrub

Oakleaf Hydrangea

Hydrangea quercifolia

Sets the autumn garden alight — white cones — happy in loam soil and reaching 4–8 ft.

  • Part shade
  • Average
  • 4–8 ft
  • Blooms May–Jul
Small tree

Eastern Redbud

Cercis canadensis

Fall color that lasts — rose-magenta, 15–25 ft wide and hardy in zones 4–9.

  • Full–part sun
  • Dry–average
  • 20–30 ft
  • Blooms Mar–Apr
Small tree

Flowering Dogwood

Cornus florida

Sets the autumn garden alight — white bracts — 15–25 ft wide and for loam ground.

  • Part shade
  • Average
  • 15–25 ft
  • Blooms Apr–May
Shrub

Arrowwood Viburnum

Viburnum dentatum

Turns creamy white in fall, long after the flowers are gone; cold-hardy to zone 3 and for clay and loam ground.

  • Sun to shade
  • Average–wet
  • 6–10 ft
  • Blooms May–Jun
Ornamental grass

Pink Muhly Grass

Muhlenbergia capillaris

Lights up in autumn, cotton-candy pink, for a long late-season show, cotton-candy pink flowers and cold-hardy to zone 6.

  • Full sun
  • Dry–average
  • 2–3 ft
  • Blooms Sep–Oct
Vine

Virginia Creeper

Parthenocissus quinquefolia

Fall color that lasts — inconspicuous green, happy in clay, rocky, and loam soil and reaching 30–50 ft.

  • Sun to shade
  • Dry–average
  • 30–50 ft
  • Blooms Jun
Shrub

Ninebark

Physocarpus opulifolius

Lights up in autumn, white to pink, for a long late-season show, spreading 5–10 ft and happy in clay, rocky, and loam soil.

  • Full–part sun
  • Dry to wet
  • 5–10 ft
  • Blooms May–Jun
Shrub

Fragrant Sumac

Rhus aromatica

Lights up in autumn, yellow catkins, for a long late-season show, 2–6 ft tall and yellow catkins flowers.

  • Full–part sun
  • Dry
  • 2–6 ft
  • Blooms Mar–Apr
Shrub

Spicebush

Lindera benzoin

Sets the autumn garden alight — chartreuse-gold — for clay and loam ground and hardy in zones 4–9.

  • Part shade
  • Average–wet
  • 6–12 ft
  • Blooms Mar–Apr
Ornamental grass

Prairie Dropseed

Sporobolus heterolepis

Lights up in autumn, fine emerald to amber, for a long late-season show, good through zone 8 and spreading 2–3 ft.

  • Full sun
  • Dry–average
  • 2–3 ft
  • Fall color
Ornamental grass

Little Bluestem

Schizachyrium scoparium

Sets the autumn garden alight — blue-green to copper — cold-hardy to zone 3 and for sand, clay, rocky, and loam ground.

  • Full sun
  • Dry–average
  • 2–4 ft
  • Fall color
Ornamental grass

Big Bluestem

Andropogon gerardii

Lights up in autumn, bronze-purple seed heads, for a long late-season show, good through zone 9 and for sand, clay, and loam ground.

  • Full sun
  • Dry to wet
  • 4–7 ft
  • Fall color
Ornamental grass

Switchgrass

Panicum virgatum

Turns airy pink-gold panicles in fall, long after the flowers are gone; for sand, clay, and loam ground and hardy in zones 4–9.

  • Full–part sun
  • Dry to wet
  • 3–6 ft
  • Fall color
Ornamental grass

Indian Grass

Sorghastrum nutans

Turns bronze-gold plumes in fall, long after the flowers are gone; reaching 4–7 ft and hardy in zones 4–9.

  • Full sun
  • Dry–average
  • 4–7 ft
  • Fall color
Sourcing

Where to find these in New Jersey

Seeds & live plants on Amazon

Seed packets, plugs, and starter plants for many of these species ship to your door.

Browse on Amazon

Some links here are affiliate links — we may earn a small commission at no extra cost to you. The surest source of locally-adapted stock is a native-plant nursery or a native plant society sale in your area.