Arrowwood Viburnum
Viburnum dentatum
Made for shade — it handles part to full shade, happy in clay and loam soil and it flowers in May and Jun.
- Sun to shade
- Average–wet
- 6–10 ft
- Blooms May–Jun
Woodland wildflowers, ferns, and groundcovers that thrive in the dappled and full shade under trees and on the north side of the house. Every species here is genuinely native to Connecticut and the wider flora of the Northeast and hardy through zones 5–7 — proven performers for Connecticut's cool, humid continental climate across Northeastern Coastal Forest, not a generic list. Local standouts include Arrowwood Viburnum and Virginia Bluebells. Shade is an opportunity, not a problem — the eastern woodland flora is one of the richest in the world. Most shade natives evolved under a deciduous canopy, so they do their growing in cool, moist spring soil and want a yearly mulch of fallen leaves rather than bare, raked dirt. Match the depth of shade to the plant, and a bare patch under a maple becomes the loveliest part of the garden.
Each one native to your region and hardy in zones 5–7 · see this collection in other states.
Viburnum dentatum
Made for shade — it handles part to full shade, happy in clay and loam soil and it flowers in May and Jun.
Mertensia virginica
For the dappled north side and under trees, it handles part to full shade — spreading 12–18 in and it blooms Mar through May.
Tiarella cordifolia
A shade groundcover for the woodland floor, hardy in zones 3–8, and it flowers in Apr and May.
Geranium maculatum
A shade groundcover for the woodland floor, for loam ground — it blooms Apr through Jun.
Hydrangea arborescens
A woodland native that handles part to full shade, 3–5 ft wide and it blooms Jun through Aug.
Cornus florida
Thrives in cool shade under a canopy, where it handles part to full shade; white bracts flowers and it flowers in Apr and May.
Phlox divaricata
A shade groundcover for the woodland floor, spreading 12–18 in; it flowers in Apr and May.
Aquilegia canadensis
Thrives in cool shade under a canopy, where it handles part to full shade; spreading 12–18 in and it blooms Apr through Jun.
Dicentra eximia
Thrives in cool shade under a canopy, where it handles part to full shade; 12–18 in tall and it blooms Apr through Aug.
Parthenocissus quinquefolia
A shade groundcover for the woodland floor, inconspicuous green flowers, flowering as it flowers in Jun.
Lindera benzoin
Thrives in cool shade under a canopy, where it handles part to full shade; hardy in zones 4–9 and it flowers in Mar and Apr.
Asarum canadense
A shade groundcover for the woodland floor, happy in loam soil, and it flowers in Apr and May.
Carex pensylvanica
A spreading carpet for the shaded woodland floor, good through zone 8.
Polystichum acrostichoides
A shade groundcover for the woodland floor, 1–2 ft tall.
Osmundastrum cinnamomeum
Made for shade — it handles part to full shade, cold-hardy to zone 3.
Seed packets, plugs, and starter plants for many of these species ship to your door.
Browse on AmazonSome links here are affiliate links — we may earn a small commission at no extra cost to you. The surest source of locally-adapted stock is a native-plant nursery or a native plant society sale in your area.