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Fragrant Native Plants

Native plants with scented flowers or foliage — the ones that make a garden smell as good as it looks.

Tip: open your state below for the version of this list filtered to plants native to your region and hardy in your zone.
The plants

13 native species in this collection.

Fragrance is easy to overlook on paper and unforgettable in person, so plant the scented natives where you will brush past them — along a path, by a door, beside a bench. Some carry it in the flowers and some in the crushed leaves, and many of the aromatic-leaved species double as deer-resistant. Site them in sun, where warmth lifts the scent into the air.

Perennial wildflower

Woodland Phlox

Phlox divaricata

Fragrant in flower or leaf — site it where you'll catch it, lavender-blue flowers, flowering as it flowers in Apr and May.

  • Part shade
  • Average
  • 10–15 in
  • Blooms Apr–May
Perennial wildflower

Chocolate Flower

Berlandiera lyrata

Fragrant in flower or leaf — site it where you'll catch it, good through zone 10 — it blooms May through Sep.

  • Full sun
  • Dry
  • 1–2 ft
  • Blooms May–Sep
Perennial wildflower

Anise Hyssop

Agastache foeniculum

Carries a fragrance you'll want within reach, spreading 1.5–2 ft; it blooms Jun through Sep.

  • Full–part sun
  • Dry–average
  • 2–4 ft
  • Blooms Jun–Sep
Perennial wildflower

Wild Bergamot

Monarda fistulosa

Worth a spot by a path or door for the scent, happy in clay, rocky, and loam soil; it blooms Jun through Aug.

  • Full–part sun
  • Dry–average
  • 2–4 ft
  • Blooms Jun–Aug
Perennial wildflower

Scarlet Beebalm

Monarda didyma

Worth a spot by a path or door for the scent, spreading 1.5–3 ft — it flowers in Jul and Aug.

  • Full–part sun
  • Average–wet
  • 2.5–4 ft
  • Blooms Jul–Aug
Perennial wildflower

Spotted Joe-Pye Weed

Eutrochium maculatum

Worth a spot by a path or door for the scent, 2–4 ft wide, and it blooms Jul through Sep.

  • Full–part sun
  • Average–wet
  • 4–7 ft
  • Blooms Jul–Sep
Perennial wildflower

Swamp Milkweed

Asclepias incarnata

Fragrant in flower or leaf — site it where you'll catch it, rose pink flowers; it flowers in Jul and Aug.

  • Full–part sun
  • Average–wet
  • 3–4 ft
  • Blooms Jul–Aug
Shrub

Spicebush

Lindera benzoin

Scented enough to plant where you brush past it, reaching 6–12 ft — it flowers in Mar and Apr.

  • Part shade
  • Average–wet
  • 6–12 ft
  • Blooms Mar–Apr
Shrub

American Elderberry

Sambucus canadensis

Fragrant in flower or leaf — site it where you'll catch it, reaching 6–12 ft, flowering as it flowers in Jun and Jul.

  • Full–part sun
  • Average–wet
  • 6–12 ft
  • Blooms Jun–Jul
Perennial wildflower

Common Milkweed

Asclepias syriaca

Fragrant in flower or leaf — site it where you'll catch it, cold-hardy to zone 3 — it flowers in Jun and Jul.

  • Full–part sun
  • Dry–average
  • 3–5 ft
  • Blooms Jun–Jul
Perennial wildflower

Showy Milkweed

Asclepias speciosa

Scented enough to plant where you brush past it, star-shaped pink flowers; it flowers in Jun and Jul.

  • Full sun
  • Dry–average
  • 2–4 ft
  • Blooms Jun–Jul
Ornamental grass

Prairie Dropseed

Sporobolus heterolepis

Fragrant in flower or leaf — site it where you'll catch it, 2–3 ft wide.

  • Full sun
  • Dry–average
  • 2–3 ft
  • Fall color
Sourcing

Where to find fragrant plants

Seeds & live plants on Amazon

Seed packets, plugs, and starter plants for many of these species ship to your door.

Browse on Amazon

Some links here are affiliate links — we may earn a small commission at no extra cost to you. The surest source of locally-adapted stock is a native-plant nursery or a native plant society sale in your area.