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Missouri · Zones 5–7

Native Hummingbird Plants in Missouri

Tubular, nectar-heavy native flowers that draw hummingbirds far more reliably — and safely — than any sugar-water feeder. Every species here is genuinely native to Missouri and the wider flora of the Midwest and hardy through zones 5–7 — proven performers for Missouri's humid continental to subtropical climate across Ozarks, glades & prairie, not a generic list. Local standouts include Buttonbush and Wild Columbine. Hummingbirds are wired to investigate red and orange tubular flowers, so a few well-placed natives will out-pull a feeder and never need cleaning. Stagger bloom times so there is nectar from spring migration through fall departure, and plant near a perch or shrub where the birds can rest between feedings.

The plants

17 native species for Missouri

Each one native to your region and hardy in zones 5–7 · see this collection in other states.

Shrub

Buttonbush

Cephalanthus occidentalis

In Missouri's Ozarks, glades & prairie, a magnet for hummingbirds — white blooms held from Jun to Aug for them to probe; happy in clay and loam soil.

  • Full–part sun
  • Average–wet
  • 5–10 ft
  • Blooms Jun–Aug
Perennial wildflower

Wild Columbine

Aquilegia canadensis

In Missouri's Ozarks, glades & prairie, a nectar stop hummingbirds return to, its red flowers carried from Apr to Jun — 12–18 in wide.

  • Part shade
  • Dry–average
  • 1–2.5 ft
  • Blooms Apr–Jun
Perennial wildflower

Wild Bergamot

Monarda fistulosa

In Missouri's Ozarks, glades & prairie, hummingbirds work its lavender flowers from Jun to Aug — cold-hardy to zone 3.

  • Full–part sun
  • Dry–average
  • 2–4 ft
  • Blooms Jun–Aug
Subshrub

Turk's Cap

Malvaviscus arboreus var. drummondii

In Missouri's Ozarks, glades & prairie, a magnet for hummingbirds — turban red blooms held from May to Oct for them to probe; spreading 3–5 ft.

  • Sun to shade
  • Dry–average
  • 2–5 ft
  • Blooms May–Oct
Perennial wildflower

Great Blue Lobelia

Lobelia siphilitica

In Missouri's Ozarks, glades & prairie, hummingbird fuel — slender deep blue tubes too deep for most insects in Aug and Sep, cold-hardy to zone 4.

  • Full–part sun
  • Average–wet
  • 2–3 ft
  • Blooms Aug–Sep
Perennial wildflower

Scarlet Beebalm

Monarda didyma

In Missouri's Ozarks, glades & prairie, hummingbird fuel — slender scarlet red tubes too deep for most insects in Jul and Aug — 2.5–4 ft tall.

  • Full–part sun
  • Average–wet
  • 2.5–4 ft
  • Blooms Jul–Aug
Perennial wildflower

Anise Hyssop

Agastache foeniculum

In Missouri's Ozarks, glades & prairie, built for hummingbirds, with lavender-blue nectar tubes borne from Jun to Sep, 1.5–2 ft wide.

  • Full–part sun
  • Dry–average
  • 2–4 ft
  • Blooms Jun–Sep
Perennial wildflower

Wild Bleeding Heart

Dicentra eximia

In Missouri's Ozarks, glades & prairie, hummingbirds work its rose pink flowers from Apr to Aug — 12–18 in tall.

  • Part shade
  • Average
  • 12–18 in
  • Blooms Apr–Aug
Vine

Crossvine

Bignonia capreolata

In Missouri's Ozarks, glades & prairie, hummingbird fuel — slender orange-red tubes too deep for most insects in Apr and May — reaching 25–50 ft.

  • Full–part sun
  • Dry–average
  • 25–50 ft
  • Blooms Apr–May
Perennial wildflower

Woodland Phlox

Phlox divaricata

In Missouri's Ozarks, glades & prairie, hummingbird fuel — slender lavender-blue tubes too deep for most insects in Apr and May; good through zone 8.

  • Part shade
  • Average
  • 10–15 in
  • Blooms Apr–May
Vine

Trumpet Honeysuckle

Lonicera sempervirens

In Missouri's Ozarks, glades & prairie, a magnet for hummingbirds — coral-red blooms held from Apr to Sep for them to probe — for clay and loam ground.

  • Full–part sun
  • Dry–average
  • 8–15 ft
  • Blooms Apr–Sep
Spring ephemeral

Virginia Bluebells

Mertensia virginica

In Missouri's Ozarks, glades & prairie, a nectar stop hummingbirds return to, its sky blue flowers carried from Mar to May, spreading 12–18 in.

  • Part shade
  • Average–wet
  • 1–2 ft
  • Blooms Mar–May
Perennial wildflower

Cardinal Flower

Lobelia cardinalis

In Missouri's Ozarks, glades & prairie, a hummingbird flower — electric scarlet tubular blooms from Jul to Sep; reaching 2–4 ft.

  • Full–part sun
  • Average–wet
  • 2–4 ft
  • Blooms Jul–Sep
Perennial wildflower

Obedient Plant

Physostegia virginiana

In Missouri's Ozarks, glades & prairie, hummingbirds work its pink flowers in Aug and Sep; cold-hardy to zone 3.

  • Full–part sun
  • Average–wet
  • 2–4 ft
  • Blooms Aug–Sep
Perennial wildflower

Foxglove Beardtongue

Penstemon digitalis

In Missouri's Ozarks, glades & prairie, hummingbird fuel — slender white tubes too deep for most insects in May and Jun, happy in clay, rocky, and loam soil.

  • Full–part sun
  • Dry–average
  • 2–4 ft
  • Blooms May–Jun
Evergreen groundcover

Bearberry

Arctostaphylos uva-ursi

In Missouri's Ozarks, glades & prairie, a hummingbird flower — pink-white tubular blooms in Apr and May; reaching 4–8 in.

  • Full–part sun
  • Dry
  • 4–8 in
  • Blooms Apr–May
Shrub

New Jersey Tea

Ceanothus americanus

In Missouri's Ozarks, glades & prairie, tubular frothy white flowers shaped for a hummingbird's bill from May to Jul — hardy in zones 3–8.

  • Full–part sun
  • Dry
  • 2–3.5 ft
  • Blooms May–Jul
Sourcing

Where to find these in Missouri

Seeds & live plants on Amazon

Seed packets, plugs, and starter plants for many of these species ship to your door.

Browse on Amazon

Some links here are affiliate links — we may earn a small commission at no extra cost to you. The surest source of locally-adapted stock is a native-plant nursery or a native plant society sale in your area.