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California · Zones 5–10

Native Pollinator Plants in California

Native plants that turn a yard into a season-long buffet for bees, butterflies, and the insects that keep the food web running. For California, the right natives are shaped by Coast Ranges, Central Valley & Sierra Nevada and a Mediterranean, summer-dry climate. Every species below, from Douglas Aster and Desert Willow to the rest of the list, is genuinely native to California and hardy through zones 5–10. A garden that feeds pollinators all season needs something in bloom from the first warm days of spring through the last of fall. Aim for at least three species flowering at any given time, plant in generous drifts of one kind rather than singletons so foragers can work efficiently, and leave seed heads and hollow stems standing over winter to shelter the next generation.

The plants

25 native species for California

Each one native to your region and hardy in zones 5–10 · see this collection in other states.

Perennial wildflower

Douglas Aster

Symphyotrichum subspicatum

Keeps pollinators fed — it draws pollinators, butterflies, and native bees right through when it blooms Aug through Oct.

  • Full–part sun
  • Average–wet
  • 2–4 ft
  • Blooms Aug–Oct
Small tree

Desert Willow

Chilopsis linearis

A reliable nectar stop — it draws pollinators, hummingbirds, and native bees while it blooms May through Sep.

  • Full sun
  • Dry
  • 15–25 ft
  • Blooms May–Sep
Perennial wildflower

Prairie Smoke

Geum triflorum

Keeps pollinators fed — it draws pollinators, native bees, and specialist bees as it flowers in Apr and May.

  • Full–part sun
  • Dry
  • 6–16 in
  • Blooms Apr–May
Perennial

Desert Marigold

Baileya multiradiata

A pollinator magnet — it draws pollinators, butterflies, and native bees as it blooms Mar through Oct.

  • Full sun
  • Dry
  • 12–18 in
  • Blooms Mar–Oct
Perennial wildflower

Firecracker Penstemon

Penstemon eatonii

Keeps pollinators fed — it draws pollinators, hummingbirds, and native bees right through when it blooms Mar through May.

  • Full sun
  • Dry
  • 1.5–3 ft
  • Blooms Mar–May
Perennial wildflower

Rocky Mountain Penstemon

Penstemon strictus

Nectar and pollen for the garden — it draws pollinators, hummingbirds, and native bees while it blooms May through Jul.

  • Full sun
  • Dry
  • 1.5–2.5 ft
  • Blooms May–Jul
Perennial wildflower

Gregg's Mistflower

Conoclinium greggii

Works hard for pollinators — it draws pollinators, butterflies, and native bees as it blooms May through Oct.

  • Full–part sun
  • Dry–average
  • 1–2 ft
  • Blooms May–Oct
Perennial wildflower

Cardinal Flower

Lobelia cardinalis

Works hard for pollinators — it draws pollinators, hummingbirds, and butterflies while it blooms Jul through Sep.

  • Full–part sun
  • Average–wet
  • 2–4 ft
  • Blooms Jul–Sep
Shrub

Red-Flowering Currant

Ribes sanguineum

A reliable nectar stop — it draws pollinators, hummingbirds, and native bees while it flowers in Mar and Apr.

  • Full–part sun
  • Dry–average
  • 5–9 ft
  • Blooms Mar–Apr
Perennial wildflower

Western Columbine

Aquilegia formosa

A reliable nectar stop — it draws pollinators, hummingbirds, and native bees while it blooms Apr through Jul.

  • Part shade
  • Average
  • 1.5–3 ft
  • Blooms Apr–Jul
Subshrub

Autumn Sage

Salvia greggii

A reliable nectar stop — it draws pollinators, hummingbirds, and butterflies as it blooms Apr through Oct.

  • Full–part sun
  • Dry
  • 2–3 ft
  • Blooms Apr–Oct
Perennial

California Poppy

Eschscholzia californica

A reliable nectar stop — it draws pollinators, native bees, and specialist bees while it blooms Mar through Jun.

  • Full sun
  • Dry
  • 8–18 in
  • Blooms Mar–Jun
Shrub

Flame Acanthus

Anisacanthus quadrifidus var. wrightii

A reliable nectar stop — it draws pollinators, hummingbirds, and butterflies right through when it blooms Jun through Oct.

  • Full sun
  • Dry
  • 2–4 ft
  • Blooms Jun–Oct
Shrub

Buttonbush

Cephalanthus occidentalis

Nectar and pollen for the garden — it draws pollinators, hummingbirds, and butterflies right through when it blooms Jun through Aug.

  • Full–part sun
  • Average–wet
  • 5–10 ft
  • Blooms Jun–Aug
Perennial wildflower

Common Yarrow

Achillea millefolium

Keeps pollinators fed — it draws pollinators, butterflies, and native bees while it blooms May through Aug.

  • Full sun
  • Dry–average
  • 1.5–3 ft
  • Blooms May–Aug
Perennial wildflower

Blanketflower

Gaillardia aristata

Keeps pollinators fed — it draws pollinators, butterflies, and native bees while it blooms Jun through Sep.

  • Full sun
  • Dry
  • 1–2.5 ft
  • Blooms Jun–Sep
Evergreen shrub

California Lilac

Ceanothus thyrsiflorus

A reliable nectar stop — it draws pollinators, butterflies, and native bees while it blooms Mar through May.

  • Full sun
  • Dry
  • 6–20 ft
  • Blooms Mar–May
Shrub

Apache Plume

Fallugia paradoxa

A reliable nectar stop — it draws pollinators, native bees, and seed-eating birds as it blooms Apr through Sep.

  • Full sun
  • Dry
  • 3–6 ft
  • Blooms Apr–Sep
Perennial wildflower

Chocolate Flower

Berlandiera lyrata

Keeps pollinators fed — it draws pollinators, butterflies, and native bees right through when it blooms May through Sep.

  • Full sun
  • Dry
  • 1–2 ft
  • Blooms May–Sep
Evergreen shrub

Oregon Grape

Berberis aquifolium

Works hard for pollinators — it draws pollinators, hummingbirds, and native bees right through when it flowers in Mar and Apr.

  • Sun to shade
  • Dry–average
  • 3–6 ft
  • Blooms Mar–Apr
Evergreen shrub

Hairy Manzanita

Arctostaphylos columbiana

Keeps pollinators fed — it draws pollinators, hummingbirds, and native bees right through when it blooms Mar through May.

  • Full–part sun
  • Dry
  • 3–9 ft
  • Blooms Mar–May
Evergreen groundcover

Bearberry

Arctostaphylos uva-ursi

Keeps pollinators fed — it draws pollinators, hummingbirds, and native bees right through when it flowers in Apr and May.

  • Full–part sun
  • Dry
  • 4–8 in
  • Blooms Apr–May
Evergreen shrub

Toyon

Heteromeles arbutifolia

A reliable nectar stop — it draws pollinators, butterflies, and native bees right through when it flowers in Jun and Jul.

  • Full–part sun
  • Dry
  • 8–15 ft
  • Blooms Jun–Jul
Shrub

Red-Twig Dogwood

Cornus sericea

A reliable nectar stop — it draws pollinators, native bees, and songbirds as it flowers in May and Jun.

  • Full–part sun
  • Average–wet
  • 6–9 ft
  • Blooms May–Jun

1 more also qualify: Showy Milkweed.

Sourcing

Where to find these in California

Seeds & live plants on Amazon

Seed packets, plugs, and starter plants for many of these species ship to your door.

Browse on Amazon

Some links here are affiliate links — we may earn a small commission at no extra cost to you. The surest source of locally-adapted stock is a native-plant nursery or a native plant society sale in your area.