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West Virginia · Zones 5–7

Native Plants for Full Sun in West Virginia

Sun-loving native wildflowers, grasses, and shrubs for the hot, bright, open parts of the yard that bake all afternoon. Every species here is genuinely native to West Virginia and the wider flora of the Mid-Atlantic and hardy through zones 5–7 — proven performers for West Virginia's cool, humid, mountainous climate across Allegheny Mountains & Ridge-and-Valley, not a generic list. Local standouts include Serviceberry and Scarlet Beebalm. A spot with six or more hours of direct sun is prime real estate for the prairie and meadow natives that evolved in the open — most want exactly that much light to bloom hard and stand up straight. Give them lean, well-drained soil rather than rich and pampered, skip the fertilizer, and they will reward the tough love with more flowers and sturdier stems.

The plants

59 native species for West Virginia

Each one native to your region and hardy in zones 5–7 · see this collection in other states.

Small tree

Serviceberry

Amelanchier canadensis

A sun-lover that flowers in Apr and May, standing 15–25 ft tall.

  • Full–part sun
  • Average–wet
  • 15–25 ft
  • Blooms Apr–May
Vine

Crossvine

Bignonia capreolata

A sun-lover that flowers in Apr and May, standing 25–50 ft tall.

  • Full–part sun
  • Dry–average
  • 25–50 ft
  • Blooms Apr–May
Small tree

Eastern Redbud

Cercis canadensis

Made for open ground — flowers in Mar and Apr, 20–30 ft tall.

  • Full–part sun
  • Dry–average
  • 20–30 ft
  • Blooms Mar–Apr
Perennial wildflower

Obedient Plant

Physostegia virginiana

Give it full sun and it flowers in Aug and Sep, 2–4 ft tall.

  • Full–part sun
  • Average–wet
  • 2–4 ft
  • Blooms Aug–Sep
Shrub

Buttonbush

Cephalanthus occidentalis

Made for open ground — blooms Jun through Aug, 5–10 ft tall.

  • Full–part sun
  • Average–wet
  • 5–10 ft
  • Blooms Jun–Aug
Shrub

American Beautyberry

Callicarpa americana

A sun-lover that flowers in Jun and Jul, standing 4–7 ft tall.

  • Full–part sun
  • Dry–average
  • 4–7 ft
  • Blooms Jun–Jul
Shrub

Arrowwood Viburnum

Viburnum dentatum

A sun-lover that flowers in May and Jun, standing 6–10 ft tall.

  • Sun to shade
  • Average–wet
  • 6–10 ft
  • Blooms May–Jun
Perennial wildflower

Culver's Root

Veronicastrum virginicum

A sun-lover that blooms Jun through Aug, standing 3–5 ft tall.

  • Full–part sun
  • Average–wet
  • 3–5 ft
  • Blooms Jun–Aug
Shrub

Winterberry

Ilex verticillata

A sun-lover that flowers in Jun and Jul, standing 5–10 ft tall.

  • Full–part sun
  • Average–wet
  • 5–10 ft
  • Blooms Jun–Jul

35 more also qualify: Cardinal Flower, Prairie Smoke, Anise Hyssop, Turk's Cap, Trumpet Honeysuckle, Butterfly Weed, Aromatic Aster, Cup Plant, Common Yarrow, Pink Muhly Grass, Wild Bergamot, New England Aster, Red-Twig Dogwood, Virginia Creeper, Creeping Phlox, Ninebark, Common Boneset, American Elderberry, Inkberry Holly, Bearberry, Purple Prairie Clover, Blue Vervain, Fragrant Sumac, Common Milkweed, Compass Plant, Sideoats Grama, Wild Lupine, Rattlesnake Master, Stiff Goldenrod, New Jersey Tea, Indian Grass, Switchgrass, Big Bluestem, Little Bluestem, Prairie Dropseed.

Sourcing

Where to find these in West Virginia

Seeds & live plants on Amazon

Seed packets, plugs, and starter plants for many of these species ship to your door.

Browse on Amazon

Some links here are affiliate links — we may earn a small commission at no extra cost to you. The surest source of locally-adapted stock is a native-plant nursery or a native plant society sale in your area.